Edexcel GCSE Computer Science 2020

2.1.3: be able to convert between denary and 8-bit binary numbers (0 - 255, -127 - 128)

Keywords:
Data
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KeywordDefinition
binaryway of representing data used by computers (base 2)
bitsingle one or zero
bit valuethe amount each bit is worth when working out a binary number
bytecombination of 8 ones or zeros
denaryway of representing numbers used by most humans (base 10)
two's complement binaryway of representing positive or negative numbers where the most significant bit for an 8 bit value is worth -128
unsigned binaryway of representing numbers so that the least significant bit on the right is worth 1 then each bit doubles in value as you move to the left
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