4m: Recall that binary digits represent all information that is stored, transmitted, and processed by computers.
Keyword | Definition |
---|---|
ASCII | American Standard Code for Information Interchange (a way of converting each letter of the latin alphabet into a number so it can be represented in binary) |
bitmap image | can be represented by binary digits by describing the colour of each using numbers and then converting each number into binary |
numbers | can be represented in binary by converting from decimal to binary |
sound | can be represented by binary digits by regularly sampling the amplitude (size) of a sound wave and converting each sample into binary |
text | can be represented by binary digits by giving each letter a numerical value then converting that into binary |
vector image | can be represented by binary digits by describing each shape and colour using numbers and then converting each number into binary |
video | can be represented by binary digits by splitting it into frames of still images and describing each frame as a sequence of coloured pixels and sound |