Edexcel GCSE Computer Science

5.2.1: understand the importance of network security and be able to use appropriate validation and authentication techniques (access control, physical security and firewalls)

Keywords:
Communication and the Internet
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KeywordDefinition
Access controlthe process of granting or denying specific privileges to users to control what they can and can't do
Authenticationthe process of checking that the password a user enters is the right one, so that they can access a computer system.
Firewallsthe process of granting or denying access to network traffic from specific network addresses or protocols
Network securitythe process of using physical security, firewalls, access control, validation and authentication to only allow access to a network or computer to certain people or devices
Physical securitythe process of making it difficult to access the hardware components inside a computer system
Validationthe process of checking that a password meets certain rules (e.g. contains capital and lowercase letters and is over a certain length of characters)
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