5.2.1: understand ethical and legal issues associated with the collection and use of personal data (privacy, ownership, consent, misuse, data protection)
Keyword | Definition |
---|---|
Computer Misuse Act | UK law which makes it illegal to access someone else's data or network without authorisation |
consent | permission that is granted to allow data to be viewed, stored or processed |
Cookies | small text files which can store personal data about the person viewing a web page |
data collection | capturing data and storing it so it can be processed and used |
Data Protection Act | UK law which protects individuals against misuse of their personal data |
data use | analysing and accessing data for personal, research or business purposes |
ethical issues | questions related to what is morally right or wrong |
legal issues | questions related to what is and isn't against the law |
misuse | when data is used without permission or a purpose other than what permission was granted for |
ownership | who has the rights to view or use the data |
personal data | information stored about people that might be used to identify them |
privacy | the need to keep data secure so that only those authorised to access it can see or use it |